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Map of ideas

Every position our philosophers hold, beside those who hold it. Larger words are held by more of them.

Experience, completed by intellectIllumination from a higher intellectCertain knowledgeNo innate contentsCorrespondenceTruth as a feature of beingGod as being itselfModerate realismDemonstrable by reasonHylomorphismThe soul is immortalEternal but producedVoluntary action (determinism not posed)Contemplation as highest goodEthics of virtueKnowledge plus habituationRule by the wiseValuable imitationProportional and corrective equalityGood convertible with beingDemonstration from first principlesCauses necessitateDemonstrable; revelation adds moreSeparable soulCreated from nothing, with timeFree and determinedUnion with GodOrdered loveTwo citiesBeauty as ascentOrder of the soulJustice laid down by a prophet-lawgiverDivine willA light from a higher sourceGod the only true causeSubstancesFree, not determinedNatural lawMixed constitutionRendering each their dueJustice by natureNatural endsTrustworthy testimony or revelationReal causes under a free first causeEnds govern explanationReal contingencyOnly intellect, impersonallyEternal and unproducedFlourishing through virtueAristocracy of virtueInnate knowledgeRealism before thingsKnowledge not enough for virtueSuspect imitationReason aloneMind and matterConceptualismJudgment of tasteEvidence of what is givenEfficient causes onlyExperienceAtoms and voidGods exist but do not interveneMaterialismMortal soulTranquillity and freedom from painEthics of pleasurePolitical withdrawalConvention for mutual advantageGrounded in feelingBorne out by experienceThe true is the wholeAbsolute idealismFreedom as rational self-determinationEthical lifeThe rational stateArt as disclosure of truthRight as realised freedomRational willCausation as a derived modePre-theoretical understandingUnconcealmentBeing is not a beingGod bracketedEmbodied, world-involved existenceScepticismNominalismGod undecidableWorld's origin undecidableMoral sentimentVirtue is not knowledgeNature, custom or life, not reasonsNecessity from the mindIntuition of what is givenTranscendental idealismEthics of dutyExperience structured by the mindCertainty, within limitsA priori structures, not contentsPostulate of practical reasonImmortality postulatedFreedom: two standpointsVirtue crowned by happinessKnowledge by presence or identityPerspectivalFallibilismBecomingNo GodNo free willSelf-overcomingNo unconditional foundationPosited by valuationSeparate FormsOrdered by a craftsmanKnowledge of the goodThe Good beyond beingAn account of whyThe One beyond beingGod beyond beingProfessed ignoranceVirtue is knowledgeSocratesPlatoAristotleEpicurusPlotinusAugustineal-FarabiIbn Sinaal-GhazaliIbn RushdSuhrawardiTusiAquinasFindiriskiSadraDescartesHumeKantHegelNietzscheHusserlHeidegger

MetaphysicsEpistemologyAxiology Rival reading or later view· Drag to move, pinch or ⌘-scroll to zoom, click for the evidence